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Not ‘Till Tomorrow
When I look back I sometimes wonder how any kind of career
developed at all. The only continuity linking my recordings
were my songs and guitar and you often could not hear my guitar.
All I ever wanted was to record my songs with guitar and voice.
I was utterly seduced by string arrangements and I think I
felt that by having great musicians backing me they gave my
songs more credibility. My standards were set against the
great melody writers of former decades. Hoagy Carmichael,
Cole Porter etc. and though my own musical ability was far
inferior to theirs I aspired to write good tunes with my sparse
knowledge and to play full guitar parts to flesh them out
through the syncopation and polyphony of finger style guitar.
This I had learned from the great black finger style pickers
of the past and my Paris friend Gary Petersen. My last album
had taken me a long way from my folkie roots and I loved it
but I still hankered after a more simple approach as well.
Gus was now in huge demand and my new record
company Reprise put Tony Visconti forward as a potential producer.
Tony and I had always got along and he had booked me to play
on Mary Hopkins’s first album. She had even recorded
three of my songs. Tony and Mary were now Mr and Mrs Visconti
and we met at their flat in Courtfield Gardens to talk things
over.
Jo Lustig my manager, had recently installed a car stereo
and my mind was diverted from his terrible erratic driving
by Neil Young’s latest album. I thought to myself that
this was a direction I should go in and my new songs were
a return to less sophisticated approach. My American experiences
had been dramatic and some of these were reflected in
Standing Down In New York Town. These were the
opening lines of a song I used to busk with in Paris. I had
demoed the tune with Gary on a visit over there to play on
a record with George Chattelaine.
When
I was a Cowboy almost had the same opening lines
as the Leadbelly classic Out on the Western Plains.
In my naiveté I thought the listener would pick up
all this short hand cryptic reference stuff. It was a way
of showing that I had not forgotten my route to where I now
found myself. I had not realised that not everyone would have
taken the same road as I had.
First
Song Was the first song to which I ever wrote the
words first. Barges
was the first tune that I could actually trace to another
composer, Greig. I rationalised it by saying that “Dawn”
was an appropriate borrowing, as my song was about realisation
and the beginning of a journey from boyhood to becoming a
free man.
Tony showed infinite patience and care. He bought
the wooden recorders to play on that song and composed the
simple but beautiful arrangement. Neither of us were accomplished
keyboard players but we achieved the competent Hammond organ
performance on This
Time of Night. By recording it piece by piece even
the glissando was done separately.
My politics were still idealistic and Zimmerman
Blues and Birdman
the most overt of the songs on this album. I was reading
Soledad Brother the story of George Jackson the black
activist and his love and deep respect for the radical Angela
Davis. When I read somewhere else that Bob Dylan had invested
money with the headman of Playboy magazine (Hugh Heffner)
in a building project in Chicago. I was confused and bewildered.
What of the promise of revolution and change?
Bob had recently performed at a benefit for
Angela Davis and the two extremes confused me. I continued
to love Bob’s work it was just the ethic that was puzzling.
I thought maybe he had the Zimmerman blues too. I used his
real name to try to strip away the identity he had assumed
so as to reveal his true self not what he had become and I
hoped that it would be a reminder to me as well that the changes
you go through are not always the best ones.
Birdman
was a major song for me as it gave me a chance to show
that I was still playing my Robert Johnson album and that
my politics were still to the left. In this song I tried to
compare the two characters John Henry a black railroad worker
and George Jackson a black activist. The former chose to take
on the system with his strength against a steam hammer which
if successful would have put men out of work. George Jackson
tried to take on the political system by raising black consciousness
even suggesting that passive resistance might be the way.
I called the song Birdman
as a nod to the prison slang for serving time. Also the cage
in which he was imprisoned while his mind remained free. Like
Burt Lancaster in “The Birdman Of Alcatraz”
When Jackson was shot dead during an alleged
prison break attempt was the day I really had to grow up.
I had always believed that he would be one day found innocent
and released and his sacrifice would be an inspiration to
others deprived of their civil rights and justice as whole.
On hearing of his death I think I was more shocked than when
Kennedy was assasinated. It should have signalled the onset
of cynicism but I am happy to say that writing the song helped
me over my despair and frustration. Paradoxically I heard
the awful news whilst I was staying in a tiny idyllic cottage
in Wales and writing Nettle
Wine. I had played the tune to Caleb Quaye (Hookfoot)
in New York and he encouraged me to finish it.
Sylvia
was a tribute to the desperate plight of poor Sylvia Plath.
I read her book of poems “Ariel” like you would
read a story and sat down and wrote the song. Tony made me
drink a couple of glasses of red wine to steady my emotions
and my hands when we put that song down at Sound Techniques
Studios, live in one take piano and vocal. We even did some
recordings at Tony’s house to try out a wonder microphone.
It was made by Eagle and it cost £16.00 We recorded
all the vocals on that mic in preference to the ones costing
thousands in the studios.
I wrote Another
Rain Has Fallen for English Tapestry who had sung
on Kew Gardens. Tony
played sitar on that song and I believe English Tapestry recorded
it but at this time of writing I have never heard it. This
album features many songs that are still part of my repertoire.
I guess
Gypsy is
one of my favourites on it. The sentiments expressed still
fill me with hope and I can still easily capture that intoxicating
feeling of real freedom through this song.
Once the album was mixed and I had insisted
on my smoking on the cover photo (it was a Gauloise) we sent
all the parts to the factory for production. The photographer
came and we shot some snaps down on the Thames towpath at
Putney with my beloved collie Jessie. I still had not come
up with a title for the album and had asked for another day
or two to think of something. A couple of days later the printers
rang up and asked if we had a title ready yet? “Not
till tomorrow” Jo’s secretary replied, in reality
asking for one more day to come up with something. And that
is how it got its name…
Just a couple of months ago I got a surprise
e-mail from Tony Visconti. I had not previously heard from
him for about twenty-five years!
He told me that he was once again working with David Bowie
and had recently acquired a cd of Not 'Till Tomorrow
from the internet and was listening back to the recording
each day whilst travelling to the studio to record David’s
new album. He said he loved the “Low Fi” and all
the songs brought back great memories. I wrote back saying
that I felt exactly the same.
Ralph McTell
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